Raceway curvature ratio (f) is the ratio of the raceway radius (R) to the ball diameter (Dw).
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Inner raceway curvature ratio fi = |
Ri |
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Dw |
|
Outer raceway curvature ratio fo = |
Ro |
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Dw |
|
|
|
where:
Dw
= ball diameter
Ri
= inner raceway radius
Ro
= outer raceway radius
|
f
i, f
o values are typically 0.56 ± 0.03 for small bearings where low torque is a primary requirement. It is not necessarily the same for both inner and outer raceways. Raceway curvature ratio is often referred to as a percentage f x 100%.
The total curvature of a bearing is defined as B = fi + fo - 1